题目:Affinizations, tensor algebras and operator product expansion
(美国Rutgers大学教授,北京大学数学中心特聘教授)
时间:2012年5月21日(周一)4:30-5:30
摘要: Given a vector space, its affinization
is the direct sum of its negative, positive and zero
parts. I recently found that on the tensor algebra
of the negative part of the affinization, there is an
algebraic structure satisfying the axioms for open-string
vertex algebras (algebras introduced by Kong and me in 2004)
and also an additional meromorphicity property. I call such an
algebra a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra.
A meromorphic open-string vertex algebra does not
satisfy the Jacobi identity, the commutator formula,
locality, commutativity, skew-symmetry or even
the associator formula. But it still satisfies the
most fundamental property for a quantum field theory:
the existence of operator product expansion. In fact,
it satisfies associativity, a stronger property implies the
operator product expansion.